What is the purpose of the Globally Harmonized System (GHS)?

The purpose of the Globally Harmonized System (GHS) is to standardize and harmonize the classification and labeling of chemicals. This system was developed to ensure that information on chemical hazards is presented consistently worldwide, making it easier for workers, employers, and emergency responders to understand the risks associated with chemical substances. By utilizing standardized symbols, phrases, and formats, GHS enhances safety, helps prevent chemical-related accidents, and facilitates international trade in chemicals by providing universally recognized guidelines.

In contrast, the other options focus on different areas entirely: classifying natural disasters is unrelated to chemical safety, providing financial assistance pertains to disaster relief funding, and regulating environmental protection encompasses a wider range of issues that do not specifically target the standardization of chemical classification and labeling. Thus, the focus of the GHS remains squarely within the realm of chemical safety and hazard communication.